Top 10 smallest countries in the world
When it comes to countries, size isn’t always everything. In fact, some of the most fascinating destinations on the planet happen to be the smallest in terms of land area.
Here, we take you on a journey to discover the allure of the 10 smallest countries in the world, each famed for their unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.
Vatican City – (Area: 0.44 sq km)
Set within the heart of Rome, Vatican City is not only the smallest country in the world, but also the spiritual and administrative centre of the Roman Catholic Church. Home to iconic landmarks such as St. Peter’s Basilica and the Sistine Chapel, this tiny city-state is a treasure trove of art, architecture, and religious significance.
Monaco – (Area: 1.95 sq km)
Perched along the French Riviera, Monaco is synonymous with luxury, glamour, and opulence. Despite its small size, this principality boasts a thriving casino scene, prestigious Grand Prix circuit, and stunning Mediterranean coastline, making it a playground for the rich and famous.
Nauru – (Area: 21 sq km)
Nauru, situated in the central Pacific Ocean, is a secluded island nation celebrated for its picturesque tropical scenery and diverse marine life. While it was once a thriving centre for phosphate extraction, today it presents travellers with an opportunity to revel in unspoiled natural splendour, featuring vibrant coral reefs bustling with marine creatures and secluded palm-fringed beaches.
Tuvalu – (Area: 26 sq km)
Comprising a cluster of nine atolls, Tuvalu is a remote paradise brimming with pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and colourful marine life. Despite facing environmental challenges such as rising sea levels, this South Pacific nation remains a haven for eco-tourism enthusiasts.
San Marino – (Area: 61 sq km)
Tucked away in the Apennine Mountains, San Marino is one of the oldest sovereign states in the world, dating back to the 4th century. Surrounded by Italy, this picturesque microstate is renowned for its mediaeval architecture, panoramic views, and rich cultural heritage.
Liechtenstein – (Area: 160 sq km)
Nestled between Switzerland and Austria, Liechtenstein is a small yet prosperous principality known for its stunning Alpine landscapes, charming villages, and low tax rates. Despite its diminutive size, it boasts a high standard of living and a thriving economy.
Marshall Islands – (Area: 181 sq km)
Scattered across the Pacific Ocean, the Marshall Islands are a tropical paradise blessed with palm-fringed beaches, turquoise lagoons, and World War II relics. Rich in history and culture, this island nation offers a glimpse into traditional Micronesian life.
Saint Kitts and Nevis – (Area: 261 sq km)
Located in the Caribbean, Saint Kitts and Nevis is a twin-island federation renowned for its lush rainforests, sugar-white beaches, and colonial-era architecture. With a rich heritage blending African, British, and Caribbean influences, it offers a vibrant cultural tapestry.
Maldives – (Area: 298 sq km)
Situated in the Indian Ocean, the Maldives is a tropical paradise comprising over 1,000 coral islands. Famous for its overwater bungalows, vibrant coral reefs, and azure lagoons, it is a dream destination for honeymooners, divers, and sun-seekers alike.
Malta – (Area: 316 sq km)
Located in the Mediterranean Sea, Malta is an archipelago steeped in history, with a legacy that spans millennia. From ancient temples and mediaeval fortresses to Baroque palaces and azure grottos, this island nation offers a captivating blend of culture, heritage, and natural beauty.